Daily Current Affairs 12-June-2026 – MCQs, News & Analysis for UPSC, SSC & Banking Exams
1. Which Indian government initiative, recently launched, aims to significantly advance indigenous quantum computing and related applications by 2030?
A) National Supercomputing Mission
B) Atal Innovation Mission
C) Quantum Leap Mission
D) Digital India Initiative
Correct answer: C) Quantum Leap Mission
Notes: The Indian government, on 11-June-2026, unveiled the ambitious “Quantum Leap Mission”. This national initiative is designed to propel India into a leadership position in quantum computing research and development. The mission seeks to develop indigenous quantum technologies, foster a robust ecosystem for innovation, and build a skilled workforce. Its national significance lies in enhancing India’s strategic autonomy and economic competitiveness in the evolving global technological landscape. For UPSC current affairs, this highlights government focus on emerging technology and its potential for socio-economic transformation. This major Science & Technology update reflects India’s commitment to cutting-edge research and innovation.
2. In its latest monetary policy review on 11-June-2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) decided to maintain the policy repo rate at what percentage?
A) 6.00%
B) 6.25%
C) 6.50%
D) 6.75%
Correct answer: C) 6.50%
Notes: The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) announced on 11-June-2026 that it would maintain the policy repo rate at 6.50%. This decision was largely anticipated, with the RBI citing persistent concerns over inflation and a need to observe global economic developments. The current affairs analysis points to a cautious approach to ensure price stability while supporting economic growth. This move has a direct economic impact on lending and borrowing rates across the country, influencing investment and consumer spending. For exam preparation, understanding RBI’s monetary policy decisions is crucial for the Economy & Finance section of competitive exams and GK quizzes.
3. The G20 Digital Economy Working Group recently concluded its crucial meeting focusing on harmonizing global regulations concerning which key aspect of digital commerce?
A) Artificial Intelligence Ethics
B) Cross-Border Data Flow
C) Cryptocurrency Standards
D) Cybersecurity Protocols
Correct answer: B) Cross-Border Data Flow
Notes: The G20 Digital Economy Working Group (DEWG) successfully concluded its final preparatory meeting on 11-June-2026, primarily addressing the complex issue of harmonizing global regulations on cross-border data flow. With the surge in digital trade, the absence of standardized rules creates significant challenges for businesses and governments alike. This discussion is critical for ensuring seamless digital commerce and protecting data privacy across jurisdictions. The outcome of these talks carries immense global significance, shaping future international relations and economic policies. This topic is vital for UPSC current affairs, covering International Relations and global governance in the digital age.
4. India’s newly launched “Sagar Shakti Mission” primarily focuses on the conservation and restoration of which vital natural ecosystems for climate change mitigation?
A) Himalayan Glaciers
B) Desert Wetlands
C) Blue Carbon Ecosystems
D) Terrestrial Forests
Correct answer: C) Blue Carbon Ecosystems
Notes: On 11-June-2026, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change launched the “Sagar Shakti Mission,” a pioneering initiative dedicated to the conservation and restoration of India’s critical blue carbon ecosystems. These include mangroves, seagrasses, and salt marshes, which are highly effective carbon sinks. The mission’s background underscores their vital role in climate change mitigation, biodiversity protection, and coastal community livelihoods. Its national and global significance lies in enhancing India’s climate action commitments and safeguarding valuable marine ecosystems. This government initiative is a key focus for Environment & Ecology questions in various competitive examinations and latest news analysis.
5. The Union Cabinet recently approved amendments to which flagship government scheme, aiming to expand its health benefit package and improve access for beneficiaries?
A) Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission
B) Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)
C) National Health Mission
D) Poshan Abhiyaan
Correct answer: B) Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)
Notes: The Union Cabinet, on 11-June-2026, granted approval for significant amendments to the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), India’s flagship health insurance scheme. These amendments are designed to expand the health benefit package, incorporate new procedures, and further improve access to quality healthcare for millions of vulnerable families. The background to this policy update is the government’s continuous effort to achieve universal health coverage and reduce out-of-pocket health expenditures. This move carries substantial social significance, reinforcing public health infrastructure. Such government policy updates are crucial for the Governance and Social Issues sections of the UPSC current affairs and other competitive exams.