Daily Current Affairs 26-October-2026 – Latest MCQs & News Analysis for UPSC, SSC & Banking Exams.
1. Which institution recently launched the advanced indigenous quantum cryptography protocol tested across a 100-kilometer metropolitan link?
A) ISRO
B) DRDO
C) IIT Madras
D) BARC
Correct answer: B) DRDO
Notes: The Defence Research and Development Organisation successfully demonstrated secure communication using quantum key distribution over a live field network. According to an official PIB release, this milestone establishes unhackable data transfer channels critical for military networks. As modern cyber threats evolve, indigenous quantum encryption provides sovereign protection against sophisticated decryption algorithms. For aspirants preparing for the UPSC civil services examination, questions frequently target technological milestones in defence science. Understanding this exam preparation essential helps analyze India’s strategic self-reliance in cyber security infrastructure.
2. Under the newly announced global climate pact, what is the targeted reduction threshold for industrial methane emissions by 2030?
A) 25 percent
B) 30 percent
C) 45 percent
D) 50 percent
Correct answer: C) 45 percent
Notes: Global environmental delegates ratified a binding agreement to slash industrial methane leaks across member nations. As reported by The Hindu, participating economies must implement stricter monitoring frameworks for oil and gas infrastructure immediately. Methane possesses a greenhouse warming potential significantly higher than carbon dioxide over a twenty-year horizon, making rapid mitigation essential for global temperature stabilization. Ecology segments in competitive exams routinely test such international protocols. Candidates should note compliance frameworks and financial mechanisms established to support developing nations during green transitions.
3. Which Indian state has inaugurated the country’s first district-level digital currency pilot for public welfare disbursements?
A) Maharashtra
B) Kerala
C) Gujarat
D) Karnataka
Correct answer: B) Kerala
Notes: Kerala launched a pioneering district-level central bank digital currency rollout targeting transparent welfare benefit transfers. According to an RBI press statement, the initiative aims to eliminate administrative leakage and streamline retail financial inclusion at the grassroots level. Real-time programmable money features ensure that funds reach designated beneficiaries without intermediary delays. Economic policy updates concerning digital currencies carry immense weight for banking and civil services tests, requiring thorough conceptual clarity on central bank liabilities versus commercial bank deposits.
[/read]
4. The newly introduced Amrit Krishi Vikas Yojana focuses primarily on which of the following agricultural interventions?
A) Chemical fertilizer subsidy expansion
B) Climate-resilient natural farming adoption
C) Mechanized tractor distribution
D) Export tariff waivers for cereals
Correct answer: B) Climate-resilient natural farming adoption
Notes: The Union Cabinet cleared the comprehensive Amrit Krishi Vikas Yojana to promote chemical-free natural farming across rain-fed agricultural zones. A recent government policy update published via official channels highlights financial incentives for farmers transitioning to indigenous soil health practices. This scheme seeks to combat depleting groundwater levels and escalating input costs faced by smallholder farmers. Agriculture and economy segments in state civil services examinations regularly evaluate structural shifts toward sustainable rural development and sub-sidization reforms.
5. Which bilateral naval exercise commenced between the Indian Navy and the French Navy in the Western Indian Ocean?
A) Varuna
B) Malabar
C) Konkan
D) Simbex
Correct answer: A) Varuna
Notes: The bilateral naval exercise Varuna commenced operations involving advanced surface combatants, submarines, and maritime patrol aircraft. An official Ministry of Defence statement confirmed that the drills focus on joint interoperability, anti-submarine warfare, and maritime domain awareness. India and France share deep strategic alignment in maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific maritime architecture. International relations questions in competitive evaluations frequently emphasize joint military drills, strategic pacts, and regional security dialogues involving major democratic powers.
Daily Current Affairs FAQs on Today’s Current Affairs
Q1. What is the objective of the newly tested DRDO quantum cryptography protocol?
The DRDO quantum cryptography protocol aims to establish unhackable data transfer channels across metropolitan communication networks for secure military communications.
Q2. Which state is implementing the district-level digital currency welfare pilot?
Kerala is executing the district-level central bank digital currency pilot to streamline welfare benefit disbursements and improve financial inclusion.
Q3. What core farming practice does the Amrit Krishi Vikas Yojana incentivize?
The Amrit Krishi Vikas Yojana incentivizes the adoption of chemical-free natural farming methods to improve soil health and combat declining groundwater levels.