Daily Current Affairs 22-June-2026 – MCQs, News & Analysis for UPSC, SSC & Banking Exams
1. India’s ISRO recently tested ‘Pragyan-2’, an advanced AI-powered rover. What is its primary intended application?
A) Mars atmospheric studies
B) Lunar surface exploration
C) Deep-space asteroid mining
D) Earth orbit debris removal
Correct answer: B) Lunar surface exploration
Notes: ISRO successfully tested ‘Pragyan-2’, an advanced AI-powered rover, marking a significant milestone in India’s space program. This rover demonstrates capabilities for autonomous navigation and detailed lunar soil analysis. Furthermore, the successful test signifies a major leap in indigenous space technology, aligning with the nation’s ambitious future lunar missions. Such advancements are crucial for sustained and more efficient space exploration. This development positions India at the forefront of AI integration in space, promising data-rich lunar missions. This is important for “daily current affairs” focusing on science and technology. Candidates should note ISRO’s role, AI applications, and India’s space policy, vital for “UPSC current affairs” and “exam preparation.”
2. Which international grouping recently pledged to establish a ‘Global Green Transition Fund’ to aid developing nations in climate action?
A) BRICS
B) ASEAN
C) G7
D) European Union
Correct answer: C) G7
Notes: The G7 nations, in their latest summit held on 21-June-2026, announced a ‘Global Green Transition Fund’. This significant fund is designed to support climate action in developing countries, specifically focusing on accelerating renewable energy adoption. The initiative underscores the increasing global commitment to combating climate change. It acknowledges the financial burden on developing nations for achieving sustainability goals, aiming to bridge that gap. This move could significantly accelerate the global shift towards green economies, fostering critical international cooperation on climate finance. Developing countries will gain access to crucial resources. This is a key “international relations” development, vital for “today current affairs” and “latest news analysis” for “exam preparation.”
3. ‘Operation Harit Dhara’, recently launched by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, primarily targets the restoration of which ecological system?
A) Himalayan glaciers
B) Coastal mangrove forests
C) Degraded wetland ecosystems
D) Arid desert habitats
Correct answer: C) Degraded wetland ecosystems
Notes: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change launched ‘Operation Harit Dhara’ on 21-June-2026. This significant initiative primarily targets the restoration of degraded wetland ecosystems across 10 critically identified regions in India. Wetlands are vital for biodiversity, water purification, and climate regulation; their degradation poses serious ecological and economic threats. ‘Operation Harit Dhara’ directly addresses this pressing environmental concern. This national effort will enhance India’s ecological resilience and contribute to global biodiversity conservation targets. Restored wetlands will improve local livelihoods and climate mitigation. This topic is highly relevant for “daily current affairs” and environment sections, important for “UPSC current affairs” on conservation and “government policy update.”
4. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently mandated a new ‘API-enabled digital lending framework’. What is its core objective?
A) Promote cryptocurrency adoption
B) Enhance transparency in digital lending
C) Regulate stock market trading
D) Facilitate cross-border transactions
Correct answer: B) Enhance transparency in digital lending
Notes: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently mandated an ‘API-enabled digital lending framework’ to be implemented by all banks. This crucial move aims to enhance transparency and prevent predatory lending practices in the burgeoning FinTech sector. The rapid growth in digital lending necessitated stronger regulations, as concerns about consumer protection and unethical practices have been rising. This framework seeks to create a safer and more accountable digital financial ecosystem. This move strengthens India’s digital economy foundations and builds consumer trust in online financial services. Internationally, it sets a precedent for regulating emerging FinTech models. This is a significant “economic policy update” for “current affairs 2026” and “banking current affairs.”
5. The Union Cabinet recently approved the establishment of 100 new ‘PM-SHRI Model Schools’. What is the primary focus of these institutions?
A) Vocational training for adults
B) Higher education research
C) Holistic education and modern infrastructure
D) Sports academy development
Correct answer: C) Holistic education and modern infrastructure
Notes: The Union Cabinet recently approved the establishment of 100 new ‘PM-SHRI Model Schools’ on 21-June-2026. These schools will be set up in underserved districts across India, with a primary focus on providing holistic education and modern infrastructure. This initiative aligns directly with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 objectives, aiming to provide high-quality education and equip students with future-ready skills. The scheme particularly emphasizes bridging educational disparities. These schools will act as exemplary institutions, setting new standards for public education and promising improved learning outcomes. This is a vital “government scheme update” for “daily current affairs” and “social issues,” reflecting significant “policy significance” for human resource development, crucial for “UPSC current affairs” and “GK quiz.”
