Current Affairs MCQs: 19-June-2026 | UPSC, SSC Daily Quiz with Answers & Notes

Correct answer: B) Precision spraying of pesticides and fertilizers

Notes: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully tested the “Agri-Drone 2.0” prototype, a significant leap in agricultural technology. This drone system integrates AI and geospatial data for highly precise spraying of pesticides and fertilizers, thereby minimizing waste and environmental impact. Furthermore, this development is crucial for enhancing farm productivity and supporting sustainable agriculture across the nation. For competitive exam preparation, understanding such science & technology advancements is vital for UPSC current affairs. This initiative aligns with government policies promoting technological intervention in the agriculture sector. It offers a practical solution to traditional farming challenges, boosting the economic impact on rural communities and farmer welfare. This latest news analysis highlights India’s focus on emerging tech for national development.

Correct answer: C) Belarus

Notes: At the recent SCO Heads of State Summit, Belarus was formally inducted as the ninth full member of the organisation. This expansion strengthens the SCO’s geopolitical footprint, particularly in Eurasia. Its inclusion underscores the changing dynamics in international relations and regional security cooperation. Belarus’s membership will likely impact strategic discussions on counter-terrorism, economic development, and cultural exchanges within the bloc. For students preparing for UPSC, understanding the evolution and expansion of such international groupings is crucial for current affairs 2026. This development influences regional security architectures and presents new diplomatic avenues for member states, including India. Thus, this latest news analysis provides key insights into global power shifts and multilateral diplomacy.

Correct answer: B) Establish India as a global hub for green hydrogen production

Notes: The Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy unveiled the ‘Green Hydrogen Policy 2.0’, a comprehensive strategy aiming to position India as a leading producer and exporter of green hydrogen. This policy offers incentives for production, proposes dedicated manufacturing zones, and streamlines regulatory frameworks. It is a critical step towards India’s energy transition goals and environmental sustainability. For UPSC exam preparation, understanding government policy update in the energy sector is paramount. This initiative significantly contributes to India’s climate commitments and reduces reliance on fossil fuels. Furthermore, it creates new economic opportunities and fosters innovation in renewable energy technologies. This today current affairs topic highlights India’s commitment to a sustainable future, influencing global environmental efforts and economic impact.

Correct answer: C) Article 21

Notes: The Supreme Court, in a landmark ruling, reaffirmed that the ‘Right to Privacy’ is an integral part of the ‘Right to Life and Personal Liberty’ guaranteed under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. This clarification specifically addressed the protection of individuals’ digital health records from unauthorized access and data breaches. Consequently, this judgment provides crucial legal backing for emerging health data protection laws. For aspirants of UPSC current affairs and GK quiz, understanding such constitutional interpretations is fundamental. This ruling significantly impacts healthcare policy, ensuring citizens’ personal medical information remains secure and confidential. It reinforces the robust framework of fundamental rights in India, setting a precedent for future data privacy legislation and highlighting its social issues significance.

Correct answer: B) Exploring blockchain technology for cross-border remittances

Notes: RBI’s “Project Dhruv” is a pilot initiative designed to assess the feasibility and benefits of utilizing blockchain technology for efficient and secure cross-border remittances. This project aims to reduce transaction costs and time, thus enhancing the speed and transparency of international money transfers. Furthermore, it represents a significant step towards modernizing India’s financial infrastructure. For competitive exam aspirants, this daily current affairs update is vital for understanding economic policy and emerging financial technologies. This initiative could revolutionize how money moves globally, offering a robust solution to traditional banking challenges. It directly impacts India’s economy and its position in the global financial landscape. This current affairs analysis underlines RBI’s proactive approach to financial innovation.