1. Which country recently signed a bilateral trade agreement with India to boost economic cooperation in renewable energy and technology sectors?
A) Germany
B) Japan
C) Australia
D) Canada
Correct answer: B) Japan
Notes: On 29-01-2025, India and Japan signed a comprehensive trade agreement focusing on renewable energy, technology transfer, and joint ventures in electric vehicle manufacturing. This agreement aims to strengthen bilateral ties and promote sustainable development. Japan has also pledged $10 billion in investments over the next five years to support India’s green energy initiatives.
2. What is the name of India’s latest indigenous aircraft carrier, which was commissioned on 30-01-2025?
A) INS Vikrant
B) INS Vishal
C) INS Viraat
D) INS Vikramaditya
Correct answer: B) INS Vishal
Notes: INS Vishal, India’s second indigenous aircraft carrier, was commissioned on 30-01-2025. It is a 65,000-tonne carrier equipped with advanced electromagnetic aircraft launch systems (EMALS) and can carry up to 50 aircraft. This marks a significant milestone in India’s defense capabilities and its vision to become a self-reliant naval power.
3. Which Indian state recently launched the “Green Agriculture Mission” to promote organic farming and reduce chemical fertilizer usage?
A) Kerala
B) Punjab
C) Maharashtra
D) Karnataka
Correct answer: A) Kerala
Notes: Kerala launched the “Green Agriculture Mission” on 29-01-2025 to promote organic farming and reduce dependency on chemical fertilizers. The mission aims to convert 50,000 hectares of farmland to organic cultivation by 2030, providing farmers with training, subsidies, and market linkages for organic produce.
4. Which global organization released the “2025 Global Humanitarian Crisis Report,” highlighting the worsening refugee crisis due to climate change?
Notes: The United Nations released the “2025 Global Humanitarian Crisis Report” on 30-01-2025, emphasizing the impact of climate change on displacement and migration. The report states that over 200 million people could be displaced by 2030 due to rising sea levels, droughts, and extreme weather events, urging immediate global action.
5. Which Indian city hosted the “Global AI Summit 2025” to discuss ethical AI development and its applications in governance?
Notes: Bengaluru hosted the “Global AI Summit 2025” on 29-01-2025, bringing together experts, policymakers, and industry leaders to discuss ethical AI development. The summit focused on AI applications in healthcare, education, and governance, with India announcing a new National AI Strategy to position itself as a global AI hub.
6. Which Indian state recently passed a bill granting conjugal rights to prisoners serving life sentences?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Gujarat
Correct answer: C) Rajasthan
Notes: Rajasthan passed the “Prisoners’ Conjugal Rights Bill 2025” on 30-01-2025, allowing life-term prisoners to meet their spouses for a limited period under strict supervision. The bill aims to uphold human rights and improve the mental well-being of inmates, sparking debates on its implementation and ethical implications.
7. Which country recently announced a ban on single-use plastics, effective from 01-06-2025?
A) United States
B) China
C) India
D) United Kingdom
Correct answer: D) United Kingdom
Notes: The United Kingdom announced a comprehensive ban on single-use plastics, including cutlery, plates, and polystyrene cups, effective from 01-06-2025. This move is part of the UK’s broader environmental strategy to reduce plastic waste and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.
8. Which Indian athlete recently won the gold medal in the 2025 World Athletics Championships in the 100m sprint?
A) Hima Das
B) Dutee Chand
C) Neeraj Chopra
D) Amlan Borgohain
Correct answer: D) Amlan Borgohain
Notes: Amlan Borgohain made history on 30-01-2025 by winning the gold medal in the 100m sprint at the 2025 World Athletics Championships. This marks India’s first-ever gold in the event, showcasing the country’s growing prowess in track and field sports.
