1. Which country recently signed a defense cooperation agreement with India?
A) United States
B) Japan
C) Australia
D) France
Correct answer: C) Australia
Notes: On June 28, 2024, India and Australia signed a defense cooperation agreement aimed at strengthening military ties and enhancing regional security. The agreement includes provisions for joint exercises, intelligence sharing, and increased collaboration in defense technology. This move underscores the growing strategic partnership between the two countries, especially in the context of rising geopolitical tensions in the Indo-Pacific region. The agreement is expected to bolster both nations’ defense capabilities and contribute to maintaining peace and stability in the area. This development is a significant step forward in India’s efforts to forge stronger defense partnerships with key global players.
2. Which Indian state recently declared a state of emergency due to severe flooding?
A) Assam
B) Bihar
C) West Bengal
D) Kerala
Correct answer: </b)A) Assam Notes: On June 28, 2024, Assam declared a state of emergency due to severe flooding caused by incessant monsoon rains. The floods have displaced thousands of people, destroyed homes, and disrupted transportation and communication networks. The state government, along with national disaster response teams, is working tirelessly to provide relief and rescue operations. This situation highlights the recurring challenges faced by Assam during the monsoon season and underscores the need for improved infrastructure and flood management systems. Efforts are being made to provide immediate assistance to affected residents and to mitigate the long-term impacts of the flooding on the state’s economy and livelihood.
3. Which global tech company announced the opening of a new innovation hub in Hyderabad?
A) Google
B) Microsoft
C) Amazon
D) Apple
Correct answer: </b)D) Apple Notes: On June 28, 2024, Apple announced the opening of a new innovation hub in Hyderabad, India. This facility will focus on developing advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, and software engineering. The innovation hub is part of Apple’s broader strategy to expand its presence in India, tap into the country’s vast pool of skilled tech professionals, and drive innovation in its product and service offerings. The establishment of this hub is expected to create numerous job opportunities, foster local talent, and contribute to the growth of India’s tech ecosystem. This move also reflects the increasing importance of India as a key market for global tech companies.
4. Which country successfully launched a new weather satellite to improve climate monitoring?
A) United States
B) China
C) Russia
D) India
Correct answer: </b)D) India Notes: On June 28, 2024, India successfully launched a new weather satellite aimed at enhancing climate monitoring and weather forecasting capabilities. The satellite, equipped with advanced sensors and imaging technology, will provide real-time data on weather patterns, climate changes, and natural disasters. This development is crucial for improving disaster preparedness, agriculture planning, and resource management in India. The successful launch demonstrates ISRO’s continued progress in space technology and its commitment to addressing environmental challenges. The data from this satellite will play a vital role in supporting India’s efforts to mitigate the impacts of climate change and protect its population from extreme weather events.
5. Which Indian city recently inaugurated its first electric bus fleet to combat air pollution?
A) Mumbai
B) New Delhi
C) Bangalore
D) Chennai
Correct answer: </b)C) Bangalore Notes: On June 28, 2024, Bangalore inaugurated its first electric bus fleet as part of its efforts to combat air pollution and promote sustainable urban transportation. The new fleet comprises state-of-the-art electric buses that produce zero emissions, offering a cleaner and greener alternative to traditional diesel-powered buses. This initiative is part of a larger plan to reduce the city’s carbon footprint, improve air quality, and enhance public transportation infrastructure. The electric bus fleet is expected to provide efficient and eco-friendly transportation options for Bangalore’s residents, contributing to the city’s environmental sustainability goals and setting an example for other Indian cities to follow.
6. Which international organization recently praised India’s efforts in digital financial inclusion?
A) World Bank
B) International Monetary Fund
C) United Nations
D) World Economic Forum
Correct answer: </b)A) World Bank Notes: On June 28, 2024, the World Bank praised India’s efforts in digital financial inclusion, highlighting the country’s progress in providing access to financial services through digital platforms. Initiatives such as the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana have significantly increased financial inclusion, enabling millions of Indians to access banking services, digital payments, and credit facilities. The World Bank’s recognition underscores the impact of these initiatives in fostering economic empowerment, reducing poverty, and promoting inclusive growth. India’s success in this area serves as a model for other developing countries aiming to leverage digital technologies for financial inclusion and economic development.
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