1. What is the primary focus of the recently concluded “Global AI Governance Summit 2026” held in Geneva?
A. Developing a universal framework for AI-powered autonomous weaponry.
B. Establishing ethical guidelines and regulatory standards for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) development.
C. Funding initiatives for open-source AI research in developing nations.
D. Promoting the use of AI in combating climate change and environmental degradation.
Correct answer: B. Notes: The “Global AI Governance Summit 2026,” convened by the United Nations, primarily focused on crafting comprehensive ethical guidelines and regulatory standards for the burgeoning field of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Delegates from over 150 nations discussed critical aspects such as ensuring human oversight, preventing algorithmic bias, establishing clear accountability mechanisms, and fostering international cooperation to address the societal impact of advanced AI. The summit aimed to create a collaborative framework to harness AGI’s potential benefits while mitigating its inherent risks, emphasizing a human-centric approach to its development and deployment globally. This marks a crucial step in proactive global technology governance.
2. Which country recently launched the “Green Ocean Initiative” aimed at significantly reducing marine plastic pollution and promoting sustainable fishing practices by 2030?
A. Japan
B. Australia
C. Norway
D. India
Correct answer: D. Notes: India has spearheaded the ambitious “Green Ocean Initiative,” a national-level program launched to tackle the pervasive problem of marine plastic pollution and foster sustainable fishing. This initiative seeks to achieve a substantial reduction in plastic waste entering the oceans by 2030 through enhanced recycling infrastructure, public awareness campaigns, and promoting biodegradable alternatives. Additionally, it integrates measures to encourage eco-friendly fishing techniques, protect marine biodiversity, and support the livelihoods of coastal communities. The initiative is a significant step towards India’s commitment to ocean health and aligns with global sustainability goals, marking a comprehensive approach to marine environmental protection.
3. The “Maitri Bridge 2.0”, a significant infrastructure project, was recently inaugurated to enhance connectivity between India and which neighbouring country?
A. Nepal
B. Bangladesh
C. Bhutan
D. Myanmar
Correct answer: B. Notes: The “Maitri Bridge 2.0” (Friendship Bridge 2.0) was recently inaugurated, significantly bolstering connectivity and trade relations between India and Bangladesh. This crucial infrastructure project facilitates smoother transportation of goods and people across the border, enhancing economic cooperation and fostering deeper bilateral ties. Building on the success of the first Maitri Bridge, this new iteration incorporates advanced engineering and a larger capacity, designed to handle increased traffic volume. Its completion is expected to boost regional trade, reduce logistical costs for businesses, and improve cultural exchanges, underscoring the strong strategic partnership between the two nations and promoting regional integration.
4. The Indian government recently approved the “National Quantum Mission (NQM) Phase II” with an allocated budget aimed at accelerating research and development in which key technological domain?
A. Advanced Robotics and Automation
B. Quantum Computing and Communications
C. Bio-informatics and Genetic Engineering
D. Hypersonic Propulsion Systems
Correct answer: B. Notes: The Indian government’s approval of the “National Quantum Mission (NQM) Phase II” signifies a substantial commitment to advancing the nation’s capabilities in quantum computing and communications. With a significant budget allocation, this phase aims to build on initial successes by establishing more advanced quantum laboratories, fostering industry-academia collaboration, and developing indigenous quantum technologies. The mission targets breakthroughs in areas like quantum cryptography, quantum sensors, and fault-tolerant quantum computers. This strategic investment is crucial for India to emerge as a global leader in the cutting-edge field of quantum technology, promising transformative applications across various sectors from defence to healthcare.
5. Which city recently hosted the “International Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility and Green Infrastructure 2026,” focusing on future-proofing cities against climate change?
A. Tokyo
B. London
C. Singapore
D. Berlin
Correct answer: C. Notes: Singapore recently hosted the prestigious “International Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility and Green Infrastructure 2026,” bringing together urban planners, policymakers, and innovators from around the globe. The conference emphasized strategies for designing resilient and environmentally friendly cities capable of mitigating and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Discussions centered on integrated public transport systems, smart traffic management, widespread adoption of electric vehicles, and the development of green spaces and infrastructure to enhance urban liveability. Singapore’s reputation as a leader in urban planning and sustainability made it an ideal venue for fostering global collaboration on these critical challenges.
