1. Which country has recently signed a new defence cooperation agreement with India?
a) France
b) Russia
c) Japan
d) Australia
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Correct answer: c) Japan
Notes: India and Japan have strengthened their strategic ties by signing a new defence cooperation agreement. This pact focuses on joint military exercises, technology transfer, and maritime security in the Indo-Pacific region. The agreement is part of India’s broader defence partnerships aimed at countering regional threats and enhancing security collaboration. Both nations aim to boost their military capabilities and reinforce stability in the region.
2. What is the key focus of the newly launched ‘National Robotics Mission’ in India?
a) Space exploration
b) Agricultural automation
c) Industrial manufacturing
d) All of the above
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Correct answer: d) All of the above
Notes: The ‘National Robotics Mission’ aims to promote robotics research in multiple sectors, including space exploration, agriculture, and industrial automation. The mission seeks to make India a global leader in robotics technology, with a special focus on AI-driven automation. It will also provide funding to startups and research institutions to innovate in these fields.
3. Which Indian state recently launched the ‘Green Energy Corridor 2.0’ initiative?
a) Gujarat
b) Rajasthan
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Maharashtra
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Correct answer: b) Rajasthan
Notes: The ‘Green Energy Corridor 2.0’ initiative in Rajasthan focuses on developing renewable energy infrastructure, including solar and wind power transmission. This program is in line with India’s target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. The project aims to enhance grid stability and increase the contribution of renewable energy to the national power supply.
4. Which international organization recently declared 2025 as the ‘Year of Climate Resilience’?
a) United Nations
b) World Economic Forum
c) International Monetary Fund
d) G20
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Correct answer: a) United Nations
Notes: The United Nations has designated 2025 as the ‘Year of Climate Resilience’ to highlight the urgent need for global action against climate change. The focus will be on sustainable development, reducing carbon emissions, and improving disaster preparedness. Countries will be encouraged to adopt policies that promote environmental sustainability and resilience to climate-related challenges.
5. What is the primary objective of the newly launched ‘India Water Security Mission’?
a) Groundwater conservation
b) River rejuvenation
c) Urban water supply management
d) All of the above
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Correct answer: d) All of the above
Notes: The ‘India Water Security Mission’ is a comprehensive initiative aimed at improving water management across the country. It focuses on groundwater conservation, restoring rivers, and ensuring sustainable urban water supply. The mission seeks to address the growing water crisis in India by promoting efficient water usage and conservation practices.
6. Which Indian sports personality won the Australian Open 2025 singles title?
a) Sumit Nagal
b) Rohan Bopanna
c) Sania Mirza
d) None of the above
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Correct answer: a) Sumit Nagal
Notes: Indian tennis player Sumit Nagal created history by winning the 2025 Australian Open singles title. This marks a major achievement for Indian tennis on the global stage. His victory has inspired a new generation of athletes and increased India’s prominence in international tennis.
7. Which country recently lifted the ban on Indian agricultural imports, allowing trade to resume?
a) United Kingdom
b) China
c) United States
d) Saudi Arabia
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Correct answer: b) China
Notes: China has lifted its ban on Indian agricultural imports, which had been in place due to concerns over quality standards. This move is expected to boost Indian exports, particularly of rice, wheat, and spices, and strengthen trade relations between the two countries.
8. What is the primary goal of the ‘Startup India 2.0’ initiative launched in January 2025?
a) Providing tax incentives
b) Strengthening venture capital funding
c) Enhancing startup incubation programs
d) All of the above
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Correct answer: d) All of the above
Notes: ‘Startup India 2.0’ is an upgraded version of the 2016 initiative, aimed at fostering a stronger startup ecosystem in India. The initiative includes increased tax incentives, enhanced funding for startups, and support for business incubation centers. It is expected to drive innovation and entrepreneurship across the country.
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