1. What recent international summit focused on sustainable energy transitions and equitable resource distribution among Global South nations?
A. The Helsinki Energy Forum 2026
B. The Global South Green Transition Summit
C. The BRICS+ Energy Security Dialogue
D. The Asia-Pacific Renewable Energy Conference
Correct answer: B. The Global South Green Transition Summit Notes: The Global South Green Transition Summit, recently concluded in Delhi, India, brought together leaders from over 50 developing nations to strategize on accelerating sustainable energy transitions. A key outcome was the establishment of a collaborative framework for technology transfer and financial aid mechanisms to ensure equitable access to green technologies. Discussions centered on overcoming barriers to renewable energy adoption, such as infrastructure deficits and funding challenges, proposing innovative solutions tailored to the unique needs of Global South economies. The summit emphasized a united front in climate negotiations and sustainable development.
2. India’s newly developed “Agni-VI” intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) system has been in the news for its enhanced capabilities. What is its approximate strike range?
A. 5,000-8,000 km
B. 8,000-10,000 km
C. 10,000-12,000 km
D. 12,000-15,000 km
Correct answer: D. 12,000-15,000 km Notes: The Agni-VI is India’s latest addition to its formidable missile arsenal, designed as an advanced, four-stage intercontinental ballistic missile. Recent reports indicate its operational readiness after successful testing, with an estimated strike range of 12,000 to 15,000 kilometers. This capability places nearly the entire globe within its reach, significantly bolstering India’s strategic deterrence. The missile is also rumored to incorporate Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology, allowing it to deliver multiple warheads to different targets simultaneously, further enhancing its strategic value and complexity for potential adversaries.
3. Which Indian state recently launched a pioneering “Digital Literacy for All” initiative, aiming to equip every adult with foundational digital skills by 2027?
A. Maharashtra
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Kerala
D. Rajasthan
Correct answer: C. Kerala Notes: Kerala has taken a significant leap towards bridging the digital divide by inaugurating its ambitious “Digital Literacy for All” initiative. This state-wide program targets all adults, particularly those in rural and underserved areas, with a comprehensive curriculum covering basic computer operations, internet usage, online safety, and access to government digital services. The initiative leverages local self-help groups and educational institutions for training delivery, aiming for a 100% digitally literate adult population by 2027. This move is expected to empower citizens, enhance participation in the digital economy, and improve access to essential online resources.
4. The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project achieved a critical milestone this week. What was it?
A. First plasma ignition with deuterium-tritium fuel
B. Completion of the main tokamak assembly
C. Successful full-power operation of its cryogenic system
D. Initiation of full-scale magnet testing at operational temperatures
Correct answer: B. Completion of the main tokamak assembly Notes: The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project, a global collaboration to demonstrate the scientific and technological feasibility of fusion power, recently marked a major engineering milestone: the completion of its main tokamak assembly. This intricate process involved precisely lowering and welding together the final components of the vacuum vessel and cryostat, forming the heart of the fusion device. This achievement paves the way for the installation of remaining subsystems and subsequent commissioning phases. The completion signifies a significant step forward towards achieving first plasma in the coming years, bringing the dream of clean, limitless fusion energy closer to reality.
5. Which major agricultural innovation was recently approved for widespread adoption to combat a persistent fungal disease in rice crops across Asia?
A. Genetically modified rice resistant to blast fungus
B. A novel bio-pesticide derived from marine microbes
C. An AI-powered precision irrigation system for disease prevention
D. A new drone-based spore detection and eradication method
Correct answer: A. Genetically modified rice resistant to blast fungus Notes: In a significant breakthrough for global food security, several Asian nations, including India and the Philippines, have officially approved the widespread cultivation of a new variety of genetically modified (GM) rice. This GM rice has been engineered to be highly resistant to Magnaporthe oryzae, commonly known as rice blast fungus, which is responsible for significant crop losses annually. The approval comes after extensive field trials demonstrated its efficacy and safety, promising to enhance food production, reduce pesticide use, and provide much-needed stability to farmers’ livelihoods in regions heavily reliant on rice cultivation.
