1. Which Indian ministry launched the “Digital Literacy for All” program on January 21, 2025?
a) Ministry of Education
b) Ministry of Electronics and IT
c) Ministry of Skill Development
d) Ministry of Rural Development
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Correct answer: b) Ministry of Electronics and IT
Notes: The Ministry of Electronics and IT launched the “Digital Literacy for All” program to enhance digital skills across rural and urban populations. The initiative aims to equip individuals with basic digital knowledge to access government services, online learning, and job opportunities. The program aligns with India’s vision of a digitally empowered society under the Digital India mission.
2. Which country proposed a global AI governance framework during the UN summit on January 21, 2025?
a) USA
b) Japan
c) India
d) Germany
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Correct answer: c) India
Notes: India proposed a global framework for AI governance to ensure ethical development and deployment of artificial intelligence. The proposal emphasizes transparency, inclusivity, and data privacy, aiming to address global challenges such as misuse of AI and algorithmic bias. The initiative reinforces India’s leadership in emerging technologies.
3. Which Indian state declared the “Clean Rivers Mission” on January 22, 2025?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) West Bengal
d) Kerala
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Correct answer: a) Uttar Pradesh
Notes: Uttar Pradesh launched the “Clean Rivers Mission” to tackle river pollution and restore aquatic ecosystems. The mission includes initiatives for wastewater treatment, riverbank plantation, and public awareness campaigns. It aims to rejuvenate rivers like the Ganga and Yamuna while supporting sustainable development in the region.
4. What was the focus of the World Economic Forum (WEF) 2025 Annual Meeting held on January 22, 2025?
a) Green Energy Transition
b) Global Digital Equity
c) Pandemic Preparedness
d) AI and Workforce Automation
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Correct answer: a) Green Energy Transition
Notes: The WEF 2025 Annual Meeting focused on the green energy transition, emphasizing investments in renewable energy, decarbonization, and climate finance. Leaders discussed collaborative efforts to achieve net-zero goals while addressing energy security and economic growth challenges.
5. Which Indian cultural site was added to UNESCO’s tentative heritage list on January 21, 2025?
a) Khajuraho Temples
b) Rani Ki Vav
c) Sanchi Stupa
d) Hampi
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Correct answer: b) Rani Ki Vav
Notes: The stepwell “Rani Ki Vav” in Gujarat was added to UNESCO’s tentative heritage list for its architectural brilliance and historical significance. Built during the Solanki dynasty, it showcases intricate carvings and reflects India’s rich heritage of water management systems.
6. Which Indian startup achieved unicorn status on January 22, 2025, for its advancements in space technology?
a) Skyroot Aerospace
b) Agnikul Cosmos
c) Pixxel
d) Dhruva Space
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Correct answer: d) Dhruva Space
Notes: Dhruva Space became India’s latest unicorn, reflecting its achievements in satellite manufacturing and deployment. The company has contributed significantly to private space initiatives and aligns with India’s aspirations under the “Gaganyaan” and space commercialization missions.
7. Which Indian scheme received global recognition for improving women’s healthcare on January 21, 2025?
a) Ayushman Bharat
b) Poshan Abhiyaan
c) Janani Suraksha Yojana
d) PM Matru Vandana Yojana
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Correct answer: c) Janani Suraksha Yojana
Notes: Janani Suraksha Yojana was globally recognized for reducing maternal and neonatal mortality. The scheme provides cash incentives for institutional deliveries and postnatal care, significantly improving access to quality healthcare for underprivileged women in India.
8. On January 21, 2025, which country signed a historic climate pact with the EU?
a) Brazil
b) Australia
c) Canada
d) South Africa
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Correct answer: a) Brazil
Notes: Brazil signed a historic climate pact with the EU to promote sustainable agriculture, rainforest conservation, and renewable energy projects. This partnership underscores global efforts to combat climate change and support biodiversity conservation in the Amazon rainforest.
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