1. Which nation recently inaugurated the “National Quantum Computing Centre (NQCC)” to accelerate research in quantum algorithms and secure communications?
A) United States
B) China
C) India
D) Japan
Correct answer: C) India Notes: India has significantly ramped up its efforts in advanced technological domains, including quantum computing. The inauguration of the National Quantum Computing Centre (NQCC) on January 19, 2026, marks a pivotal moment in the nation’s journey towards establishing itself as a global leader in quantum technologies. This initiative, part of the larger National Quantum Mission, aims to foster indigenous research and development in quantum algorithms, secure communication protocols, and quantum materials, providing a robust platform for both academic and industrial collaboration. It is expected to drive innovation in various sectors, from defence to healthcare, over the next decade.
2. The “Moon Treaty Accords,” a new international framework for responsible lunar exploration and resource utilization, were signed by how many nations at the recent UN General Assembly session?
A) 15
B) 28
C) 42
D) 55
Correct answer: B) 28 Notes: The historic “Moon Treaty Accords,” signed by 28 nations during a special session of the UN General Assembly on January 18, 2026, represent a significant step towards ensuring peaceful and sustainable lunar exploration. This framework addresses critical issues such as resource utilization, scientific data sharing, and the prevention of conflict in outer space. Building on principles similar to the Artemis Accords but aiming for broader international consensus, the agreement seeks to establish clear guidelines for future missions, prevent unilateral claims, and foster collaborative scientific endeavors, marking a new era of space diplomacy and cooperation.
3. The “Global Climate Resilience Fund (GCRF),” launched recently, primarily aims to support which type of nations in adopting sustainable climate adaptation strategies?
A) Developed nations
B) Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and Least Developed Countries (LDCs)
C) Emerging economies only
D) All UN member states equally
Correct answer: B) Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and Least Developed Countries (LDCs) Notes: The newly established “Global Climate Resilience Fund (GCRF),” unveiled on January 19, 2026, is a multilateral initiative designed to channel financial and technical assistance specifically towards Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and Least Developed Countries (LDCs). These nations are disproportionately vulnerable to the impacts of climate change despite contributing minimally to global emissions. The GCRF aims to bolster their capacity to implement crucial adaptation measures, such as strengthening infrastructure against extreme weather events, developing drought-resistant agriculture, and protecting vital ecosystems, thereby enhancing their overall resilience to climate variability and its long-term effects.
4. The Indian government recently announced the launch of “BharatNet Phase III,” focusing on extending high-speed optical fiber connectivity to which of the following?
A) All urban households in Tier-1 cities
B) Remote villages and inaccessible terrains across the country
C) Industrial zones and Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
D) All educational institutions nationwide
Correct answer: B) Remote villages and inaccessible terrains across the country Notes: On January 18, 2026, the Indian government officially initiated “BharatNet Phase III,” an ambitious project aimed at bridging the digital divide by extending high-speed optical fiber connectivity to the most remote villages and geographically challenging terrains across the nation. Building upon the successes of its previous phases, this new iteration focuses on ensuring last-mile connectivity, empowering rural communities with access to digital services, education, healthcare, and e-governance initiatives. The scheme underscores the government’s commitment to creating an inclusive digital infrastructure, fostering economic growth, and enhancing socio-economic opportunities for every citizen, irrespective of their location.
5. Which city has been officially designated as the host for the “2029 World Youth Games,” an international multi-sport event promoting youth talent?
A) Paris, France
B) Tokyo, Japan
C) New Delhi, India
D) Cape Town, South Africa
Correct answer: C) New Delhi, India Notes: New Delhi, India, secured the prestigious bid to host the “2029 World Youth Games,” a significant international multi-sport event dedicated to showcasing emerging athletic talent from around the globe. The announcement was made on January 19, 2026, following a rigorous selection process. India’s successful bid highlights its growing prominence in the global sports arena and its commitment to fostering youth development through sports. The event is expected to bring substantial investment in sports infrastructure, tourism, and cultural exchange, providing a unique platform for young athletes to compete at the highest level and inspiring a new generation of sports enthusiasts across the continent.
