1. India recently launched its groundbreaking ‘Quantum Leap’ satellite mission. This initiative is a collaborative effort between ISRO and which other sector to advance secure quantum communication?
A) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
B) Private Telecom Operators Consortium
C) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) network
D) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
Correct answer: B) Private Telecom Operators Consortium Notes: The ‘Quantum Leap’ satellite mission, spearheaded by ISRO, marks a significant milestone in India’s space and communication capabilities. Launched with the primary goal of establishing an ultra-secure quantum communication network, this project uniquely involves a consortium of private Indian telecom operators. This collaboration is crucial for integrating the advanced quantum technology directly into commercial communication infrastructure, ensuring its widespread application and security benefits. The initiative aims to develop quantum key distribution (QKD) technologies, making data transmission impervious to traditional hacking methods. This public-private partnership is expected to propel India to the forefront of quantum technology, fostering innovation and economic growth in the digital sector by 2025.
2. At the recently concluded ‘Global Green Summit 2025’ held in New Delhi, member nations formally endorsed a landmark accord aimed at accelerating the transition to renewable energy sources globally. What is this agreement officially named?
A) The New Delhi Climate Accord
B) Global Green Energy Pact
C) Sustainable Development Alliance Charter
D) Renewable Energy Transition Treaty
Correct answer: B) Global Green Energy Pact Notes: The ‘Global Green Summit 2025’, hosted in India’s capital, culminated in the historic signing of the ‘Global Green Energy Pact’. This comprehensive agreement commits signatory nations to ambitious targets for increasing their renewable energy share and phasing out fossil fuels by specific deadlines. The pact emphasizes international cooperation in technology transfer, capacity building, and financial mechanisms to support developing economies in their green transition. A key feature includes establishing a global fund for green technology innovation and deployment, contributing significantly to global climate action. The summit’s success underscores India’s growing leadership in fostering international consensus on critical environmental and energy challenges, charting a path towards a more sustainable global future.
3. Following the COP30 negotiations, a new international financial instrument has been established to protect and restore critical coastal ecosystems, particularly focusing on vulnerable intertidal zones. What is this fund called?
A) Ocean Conservation Endowment
B) Blue Carbon Initiative Fund
C) Mangrove Resilience Fund
D) Coastal Ecosystem Restoration Grant
Correct answer: C) Mangrove Resilience Fund Notes: The ‘Mangrove Resilience Fund’ was officially launched in the aftermath of the COP30 climate conference, reflecting a renewed global commitment to safeguarding vital coastal ecosystems. This dedicated fund aims to channel significant financial resources towards the protection, restoration, and sustainable management of mangrove forests worldwide. Mangroves are crucial for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and coastal protection against extreme weather events. The fund will support projects involving community participation, scientific research, and policy development in vulnerable regions. Its establishment is a direct response to the escalating threats from climate change and human activities, ensuring these indispensable natural barriers continue to thrive and provide their ecological services globally.
4. To further boost domestic manufacturing and strengthen the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector, the Indian government has announced a new comprehensive support scheme. What is the name of this flagship initiative?
A) Atmanirbhar MSME Yojana
B) Bharat Udyog Sahayata Scheme
C) Laghu Udyog Samriddhi Program
D) Make in India Accelerator Fund
Correct answer: B) Bharat Udyog Sahayata Scheme Notes: The Indian government has unveiled the ‘Bharat Udyog Sahayata Scheme’, a landmark initiative designed to provide multi-faceted support to the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. This scheme encompasses easier access to credit, technology upgradation incentives, market linkage support, and simplified regulatory compliance. Its primary objective is to enhance the competitiveness of Indian MSMEs, foster innovation, and increase their contribution to the national economy and global supply chains. By addressing key challenges faced by small businesses, the scheme aims to create a robust ecosystem for domestic manufacturing, generate employment, and drive sustainable economic growth across the country, aligning with the broader vision of a self-reliant India.
5. India has secured the hosting rights for a major international multi-sport event scheduled for 2034. Which prestigious games will India be hosting in that year?
A) Olympic Games
B) Asian Games
C) Commonwealth Games
D) FIFA World Cup
Correct answer: C) Commonwealth Games Notes: In a significant boost for India’s sporting ambitions and infrastructure, the nation has successfully bid to host the Commonwealth Games in 2034. This win reflects India’s growing capability to organize large-scale international events and its commitment to promoting sports at both national and global levels. The decision, announced by the Commonwealth Games Federation, cited India’s robust proposal, state-of-the-art facilities, and passionate sporting culture as key factors. Hosting the games will not only inspire a new generation of athletes but also lead to substantial investments in sports infrastructure, tourism, and economic development, solidifying India’s position on the global sporting map.