1. Which Indian ministry launched the “National AI Strategy 2.0” on January 14, 2025?
a) Ministry of Electronics and IT
b) Ministry of Science and Technology
c) Ministry of Education
d) Ministry of Defence
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Correct answer: a) Ministry of Electronics and IT
Notes: The Ministry of Electronics and IT launched the “National AI Strategy 2.0” to strengthen India’s position in the global artificial intelligence (AI) landscape. The strategy focuses on AI-driven innovation in healthcare, agriculture, smart cities, and education. By fostering research and public-private partnerships, the initiative aims to create a robust AI ecosystem, improve governance, and enhance skill development. This step aligns with India’s digital transformation and Fourth Industrial Revolution goals.
2. What is the name of the bilateral naval exercise between India and Japan held on January 14, 2025?
a) Malabar
b) Shakti
c) Varuna
d) JIMEX
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Correct answer: d) JIMEX
Notes: The India-Japan Maritime Exercise (JIMEX) 2025 strengthens defense ties between the two nations. The exercise focuses on interoperability, joint operations, and maritime security. This year’s edition includes advanced maneuvers, anti-submarine warfare, and air defense exercises. JIMEX highlights the strategic partnership between India and Japan, emphasizing shared interests in ensuring a free and open Indo-Pacific region.
3. Which Indian state launched the “Agri-Digital Empowerment Mission” to promote precision farming on January 15, 2025?
a) Punjab
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Gujarat
d) Tamil Nadu
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Correct answer: c) Gujarat
Notes: Gujarat’s “Agri-Digital Empowerment Mission” aims to leverage technology for precision farming and sustainable agriculture. The initiative includes real-time weather monitoring, soil health analysis, and drone-based crop surveillance. The program empowers farmers with data-driven insights to improve productivity and reduce costs. This mission aligns with India’s goal to modernize agriculture and enhance food security in the face of climate change challenges.
4. Which organization published the “Global Humanitarian Trends 2025” report on January 15, 2025?
a) United Nations
b) World Bank
c) International Red Cross
d) Oxfam
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Correct answer: a) United Nations
Notes: The United Nations’ “Global Humanitarian Trends 2025” report highlights the worsening humanitarian crisis due to conflicts, climate change, and economic inequality. The report emphasizes the need for collective action to address food insecurity, displacement, and healthcare challenges. It underscores the role of international cooperation and sustainable solutions in mitigating the effects of these crises on vulnerable populations.
5. What is the primary focus of India’s newly launched “Clean Air Initiative” in urban areas?
a) Promoting electric vehicles
b) Reducing industrial emissions
c) Enhancing public transportation
d) All of the above
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Correct answer: d) All of the above
Notes: The “Clean Air Initiative” targets urban air pollution through a multi-pronged approach. It promotes electric vehicles, stricter industrial emission norms, and improved public transportation. The initiative also includes monitoring air quality in real-time and encouraging citizen participation in clean air campaigns. This holistic strategy aims to improve public health and combat climate change in India’s rapidly urbanizing regions.
6. Which country announced its first hydrogen-powered train project on January 15, 2025?
a) Germany
b) India
c) Japan
d) United Kingdom
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Correct answer: b) India
Notes: India’s first hydrogen-powered train project, launched on January 15, 2025, marks a milestone in sustainable transport. This initiative supports India’s green energy goals by reducing dependency on fossil fuels and cutting carbon emissions. The project focuses on using hydrogen fuel cells to power trains, offering a clean and efficient alternative to traditional diesel engines.
7. Which Indian ministry introduced the “Heritage Digitization Drive” to preserve cultural artifacts?
a) Ministry of Culture
b) Ministry of Education
c) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
d) Ministry of Tourism
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Correct answer: a) Ministry of Culture
Notes: The “Heritage Digitization Drive” by the Ministry of Culture aims to digitally preserve India’s rich cultural artifacts, manuscripts, and monuments. The initiative employs advanced imaging and 3D modeling technologies to create virtual archives, ensuring accessibility and safeguarding against deterioration. This aligns with India’s efforts to promote cultural heritage globally while integrating modern technology into preservation efforts.
8. What was the theme of the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2025 held on January 15?
a) Inclusive Growth
b) Green Economy
c) Reshaping the Future
d) Technology for Humanity
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Correct answer: c) Reshaping the Future
Notes: The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2025 focused on the theme “Reshaping the Future,” addressing global challenges like climate change, economic recovery, and technological advancements. Key discussions included fostering inclusive growth, enabling digital transformation, and sustainable development. The event emphasized collaboration among governments, businesses, and civil society to build a resilient and equitable future.
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