1. Which Indian state launched the “Green Mission 2025” to promote environmental sustainability on January 10, 2025?
a) Maharashtra
b) Kerala
c) Uttarakhand
d) Karnataka
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Correct answer: b) Kerala
Notes: Kerala launched the “Green Mission 2025” to address pressing environmental challenges such as deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. The initiative focuses on planting native tree species, promoting renewable energy, and reducing carbon emissions across the state. Special attention is given to urban greenery, wetland preservation, and sustainable waste management practices. This ambitious program aligns with global sustainability goals and underscores Kerala’s commitment to an eco-friendly future.
2. Which country hosted the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Ethics on January 11, 2025?
a) Germany
b) Japan
c) United Kingdom
d) France
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Correct answer: d) France
Notes: France hosted the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Ethics, gathering leaders, scientists, and policymakers from across the globe. The conference emphasized the need for ethical AI development, transparency, and addressing potential biases in algorithms. Key discussions included AI’s role in healthcare, education, and its impact on labor markets. France’s leadership in this area highlights the growing recognition of ethical considerations as integral to technological progress.
3. What is the name of the latest space mission launched by ISRO on January 10, 2025, to study the Sun?
a) Aditya-L2
b) Solar Voyager
c) HelioSat
d) Surya-L1
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Correct answer: a) Aditya-L2
Notes: ISRO launched Aditya-L2, its advanced solar observatory mission, to study solar activity and its impact on space weather. Positioned in a halo orbit around the Lagrange Point 2 (L2), this mission aims to analyze solar winds, magnetic storms, and their effects on Earth’s atmosphere. Aditya-L2 is a major step in India’s space exploration, enhancing global understanding of the Sun’s dynamics and its influence on climate and communication systems.
4. Which global organization launched the “Zero Hunger 2030” roadmap on January 10, 2025?
a) United Nations
b) World Food Programme
c) FAO
d) UNESCO
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Correct answer: b) World Food Programme
Notes: The World Food Programme unveiled the “Zero Hunger 2030” roadmap, a strategic initiative to eradicate hunger worldwide. It focuses on sustainable food production, equitable distribution, and support for vulnerable populations. The roadmap addresses the challenges posed by climate change, conflicts, and economic disparities, emphasizing collaboration among nations. It aligns with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, reinforcing the global commitment to a hunger-free world by 2030.
5. Which Indian ministry introduced the “Skill India 2.0” program on January 11, 2025?
a) Ministry of Education
b) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
c) Ministry of Labor and Employment
d) Ministry of Youth Affairs
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Correct answer: b) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
Notes: The “Skill India 2.0” program aims to enhance workforce skills, addressing the needs of emerging industries in AI, robotics, and green energy. This upgraded initiative introduces digital learning platforms and collaborates with global corporations to align Indian talent with global standards. Focused on job creation and entrepreneurship, Skill India 2.0 aims to equip the youth with skills to thrive in the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
6. Which international body released a report on global freshwater scarcity on January 10, 2025?
a) World Economic Forum
b) United Nations
c) World Bank
d) Greenpeace
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Correct answer: b) United Nations
Notes: The United Nations report highlights the alarming rate of global freshwater depletion due to overextraction, pollution, and climate change. It calls for immediate action to implement sustainable water management practices, emphasizing the role of governments and industries in preserving freshwater resources. The report also stresses equitable access to clean water, essential for health, agriculture, and energy production worldwide.
7. What is the focus of India’s newly launched “Eco-Tourism Circuit” project?
a) Promoting rural crafts
b) Encouraging biodiversity conservation
c) Enhancing coastal tourism
d) Developing religious tourism
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Correct answer: b) Encouraging biodiversity conservation
Notes: India’s Eco-Tourism Circuit project promotes sustainable tourism while conserving biodiversity. Launched on January 10, 2025, this initiative integrates community involvement in managing eco-tourism zones. It aims to balance economic benefits for local populations with environmental preservation. By attracting eco-conscious travelers, the project supports India’s goals of boosting green tourism and protecting natural habitats.
8. Which country recently announced a ban on single-use plastics from January 2025?
a) Australia
b) Canada
c) United Kingdom
d) Japan
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Correct answer: c) United Kingdom
Notes: The United Kingdom’s decision to ban single-use plastics from January 2025 reflects its commitment to reducing environmental pollution. This includes items like plastic straws, cutlery, and plates. The initiative aims to promote biodegradable alternatives, reduce landfill waste, and mitigate marine pollution. It is part of the UK’s broader environmental strategy to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.
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