1. Which Indian entity recently conducted a successful trial of its new autonomous AI-powered swarm drone system designed for advanced border monitoring and reconnaissance, marking a significant leap in indigenous defence technology?
A) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
Correct answer: A) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) Notes: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully test-fired its cutting-edge autonomous AI-powered swarm drone system for border surveillance in early December 2025. This indigenous development represents a monumental advancement in India’s defence capabilities, integrating artificial intelligence with drone technology to enhance real-time situational awareness and rapid response along sensitive borders. The system is designed to operate with minimal human intervention, utilizing advanced algorithms for threat detection, identification, and tracking across challenging terrains. This strategic innovation aims to significantly bolster national security by providing a cost-effective, high-tech solution for persistent aerial monitoring, crucial for deterring infiltrations and managing complex security landscapes.
2. The recently concluded Global Climate Action Summit (GCAS), held in Cairo, saw a landmark agreement on establishing a new international fund focused on accelerating:
A) Ocean clean-up initiatives for plastic pollution
B) Green technology transfer to developing nations
C) Global carbon tax implementation across all sectors
D) Desertification reversal projects in arid regions
Correct answer: B) Green technology transfer to developing nations Notes: The Global Climate Action Summit (GCAS) concluded in Cairo with a pivotal agreement to establish a new international fund dedicated to facilitating green technology transfer to developing nations. This fund addresses a long-standing demand from the Global South for equitable access to sustainable technologies, essential for combating climate change without hindering economic growth. The initiative aims to bridge the technological gap by providing financial and technical support for the adoption of renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and eco-friendly industrial practices. This landmark decision reflects a growing global consensus on climate justice and shared responsibility, paving the way for more inclusive and collaborative climate action in the coming decades.
3. To bolster domestic manufacturing and significantly enhance India’s global trade footprint, the Union Cabinet recently approved a new export promotion initiative titled:
Correct answer: C) “Make for the World” Notes: In a strategic move to boost India’s position as a global manufacturing and export hub, the Union Cabinet approved the “Make for the World” export promotion initiative. This scheme, launched in early December 2025, aims to incentivize domestic production for international markets, aligning with the broader vision of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’. It focuses on providing crucial support to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through financial assistance, technology upgrades, and market access programs. The initiative targets key sectors such as electronics, textiles, pharmaceuticals, and automotive components, aspiring to significantly increase India’s share in global trade by fostering high-quality, competitive manufacturing practices and creating robust supply chains.
4. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has launched a nationwide initiative aimed at the early detection and comprehensive vaccination of children against which prevalent tropical disease, following successful trials of a new indigenous vaccine?
A) Chikungunya
B) Malaria
C) Dengue
D) Typhoid
Correct answer: C) Dengue Notes: The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has initiated a comprehensive nationwide program for the early detection and universal vaccination of children against Dengue. This significant public health measure follows the successful conclusion of trials for a new, highly effective indigenous dengue vaccine, which demonstrated robust immunity across all four serotypes of the virus. Dengue fever has been a significant public health burden in India, causing widespread illness and mortality, particularly among children. This initiative aims to drastically reduce the incidence of dengue, protect vulnerable populations, and alleviate pressure on the healthcare system by integrating vaccination with enhanced surveillance and community awareness campaigns across all states and union territories.
5. At the annual Global Sports Excellence Awards held in Monaco, which Indian Paralympian was honored with the ‘Athlete of the Year’ award for their exceptional performance across multiple para-sports disciplines in 2025?
A) Avani Lekhara
B) Sumit Antil
C) Bhavina Patel
D) Pramod Bhagat
Correct answer: B) Sumit Antil Notes: Indian javelin thrower and Paralympian, Sumit Antil, was conferred with the prestigious ‘Athlete of the Year’ award at the Global Sports Excellence Awards ceremony held in Monaco in December 2025. This recognition comes after an stellar year where Antil showcased unparalleled dominance, breaking multiple world records and securing gold medals across various international para-sports events. His dedication, perseverance, and outstanding achievements have not only brought immense pride to India but also served as a powerful inspiration for countless aspiring athletes with disabilities. The award acknowledges his consistent performance, sportsmanship, and significant contribution to elevating the profile of para-sports globally, further cementing his legacy as a sporting icon.