1. Which Indian organization is leading the development of a human vaccine candidate against the H5N1 avian influenza as of February 2025?
A) Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
B) National Institute of Virology (NIV)
C) Serum Institute of India
D) Bharat Biotech
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Correct answer: A) Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Notes: ICMR is developing a human vaccine against the H5N1 avian influenza virus to enhance India’s preparedness against potential pandemics. The initiative focuses on preventing outbreaks and ensuring health security.
2. Which Indian state launched the “Kisan Samriddhi Yojana” in February 2025 to boost agricultural productivity?
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Bihar
D) Rajasthan
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Correct answer: B) Uttar Pradesh
Notes: The Uttar Pradesh government introduced the “Kisan Samriddhi Yojana” to support farmers with modern agricultural techniques, subsidies, and financial aid, aiming to boost crop production and sustainability.
3. What was India’s rank in the Global Innovation Index 2025, published in February?
A) 35th
B) 40th
C) 45th
D) 50th
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Correct answer: A) 35th
Notes: India secured the 35th rank in the Global Innovation Index 2025, reflecting advancements in research, technology, and innovation-driven policies, contributing to its growing global influence in science and technology.
4. Which Indian ministry launched the “Shatavari – For Better Health” initiative in February 2025?
A) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
B) Ministry of Ayush
C) Ministry of Women and Child Development
D) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
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Correct answer: B) Ministry of Ayush Notes:
The Ministry of Ayush launched the “Shatavari – For Better Health” initiative to promote traditional medicine, particularly Shatavari, known for boosting immunity and reproductive health.
5. Which country recently signed a defense agreement with India to strengthen military cooperation?
A) France
B) Japan
C) Russia
D) United States
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Correct answer: B) Japan
Notes: India and Japan signed a defense agreement in February 2025 to enhance military collaboration, focusing on joint exercises, technology transfer, and strategic partnerships for regional security.
6. Which Indian airport operator joined the United Nations Global Compact initiative in February 2025?
A) GMR Airports
B) Adani Airports
C) Airports Authority of India
D) Bangalore International Airport Limited
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Correct answer: A) GMR Airports
Notes: GMR Airports joined the United Nations Global Compact initiative, committing to sustainable practices in human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption policies.
7. Which Indian state reported a rise in Guillain-Barré Syndrome cases in early February 2025?
A) Maharashtra
B) Kerala
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Karnataka
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Correct answer: A) Maharashtra
Notes: Maharashtra reported an increase in Guillain-Barré Syndrome cases, prompting health authorities to investigate and take preventive measures against this rare neurological disorder.
8. What is the theme of the World Sustainable Development Summit 2025 held in India?
A) Advancing Green Technology
B) Towards a Carbon-Free Future
C) Sustainable Growth for All
D) Climate Action for a Better Tomorrow
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Correct answer: B) Towards a Carbon-Free Future
Notes: The World Sustainable Development Summit 2025 in India focused on “Towards a Carbon-Free Future,” emphasizing renewable energy, carbon reduction, and climate resilience.
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