1. What is the primary focus of the recently unveiled ‘Bharat Krishi Unnati Abhiyan 2026’ by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare?
A. Promoting organic farming exclusively in North-Eastern states.
B. Enhancing agricultural mechanization and providing high-tech drones to farmers.
C. Boosting farmer incomes through climate-resilient crop diversification and value chain integration.
D. Establishing a nationwide network of cold storage facilities for perishable goods.
Correct answer: C
Notes: The ‘Bharat Krishi Unnati Abhiyan 2026’, launched recently by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, aims to revolutionize the agricultural sector by primarily focusing on sustainable practices and economic upliftment of farmers. Its core objective is to significantly boost farmer incomes through a comprehensive strategy that includes promoting climate-resilient crop diversification, integrating farmers into robust value chains, and enhancing post-harvest management. The scheme also emphasizes technology adoption and capacity building to ensure long-term agricultural prosperity and resilience against changing climatic patterns, moving beyond mere production increase to holistic farmer welfare.
2. Which international body recently adopted the ‘Global Framework for Sustainable Deep-Sea Resource Management’ to regulate extraction activities in international waters?
A. International Seabed Authority (ISA)
B. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
C. World Ocean Council (WOC)
D. International Maritime Organization (IMO)
Correct answer: A
Notes: The ‘Global Framework for Sustainable Deep-Sea Resource Management’ was recently adopted by the International Seabed Authority (ISA). This landmark framework aims to establish stringent environmental regulations and governance mechanisms for prospecting, exploration, and exploitation of mineral resources in the deep seabed, beyond national jurisdiction. The ISA, mandated by the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), has been at the forefront of developing these guidelines to ensure that potential deep-sea mining activities are conducted responsibly, minimizing ecological impact and ensuring equitable benefit sharing, reflecting a global commitment to ocean health and sustainable resource use.
3. What is the key innovation behind “Neuralink 3.0”, the next-generation brain-computer interface (BCI) recently unveiled for medical applications?
A. Wireless charging via neuro-magnetic induction for implants.
B. Direct cortical stimulation for enhanced sensory perception.
C. A fully non-invasive external headset with diagnostic capabilities.
D. Sub-nanometer electrode arrays enabling unprecedented neural signal resolution and bi-directional communication.
Correct answer: D
Notes: “Neuralink 3.0” introduces a groundbreaking leap in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology with its sub-nanometer electrode arrays. This innovation allows for an unprecedented level of neural signal resolution, significantly improving both the reading of brain activity and the precision of bi-directional communication. Unlike previous iterations or competing technologies, Neuralink 3.0 focuses on dramatically miniaturized and more numerous electrodes, facilitating finer control over prosthetics, direct neural data input for computing, and potentially advanced therapies for neurological disorders. This advancement promises to unlock new frontiers in medical applications, offering hope for individuals with paralysis or severe neurological conditions.
4. The Indian Parliament recently passed the ‘Cyber Resilience and Critical Infrastructure Protection Bill, 2026’. What is its primary objective?
A. To regulate social media content and combat misinformation campaigns.
B. To establish a national framework for protecting critical information infrastructure from cyber threats.
C. To mandate data localization for all foreign technology companies operating in India.
D. To promote indigenous development of cybersecurity hardware and software.
Correct answer: B
Notes: The ‘Cyber Resilience and Critical Infrastructure Protection Bill, 2026’, recently enacted by the Indian Parliament, is a significant legislative step towards bolstering national security in the digital realm. Its primary objective is to establish a robust national framework specifically designed to protect India’s critical information infrastructure (CII) from an escalating array of cyber threats. This includes sectors such as energy, finance, defence, and telecommunications. The bill mandates stringent cybersecurity protocols, enhances information sharing mechanisms among stakeholders, and empowers designated authorities to respond swiftly to cyber incidents, thereby safeguarding essential services and national assets from digital attacks.
5. India recently launched ‘Project Saraswati’, a major cultural initiative. What is its core aim?
A. To establish a new network of national sports academies across the country.
B. To digitize and make accessible ancient Indian manuscripts and historical archives globally.
C. To promote modern Indian art through international exchange programs.
D. To build new cultural centers in major cities showcasing traditional performing arts.
Correct answer: B
Notes: ‘Project Saraswati’, a monumental cultural initiative recently launched by India, aims to preserve and disseminate the nation’s rich heritage on a global scale. Its core objective is the comprehensive digitization of ancient Indian manuscripts, historical archives, and rare texts, making them universally accessible through a dedicated digital platform. This ambitious project utilizes advanced imaging and preservation techniques to safeguard invaluable knowledge from degradation, democratizing access for scholars, researchers, and the general public worldwide. It represents a significant commitment to cultural preservation and the promotion of India’s intellectual legacy in the digital age, fostering global understanding and academic collaboration.
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