1. On February 4, 2026, which global body officially launched its “AI Ethics and Governance Framework 2.0,” aiming to set international standards for responsible AI development and deployment?
A) United Nations (UN)
B) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
C) G7 Artificial Intelligence Council
D) European Union (EU)
Correct answer: B) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Notes: The OECD officially launched its “AI Ethics and Governance Framework 2.0” on February 4, 2026, building upon its earlier AI Principles. This updated framework is a significant step towards establishing globally recognized standards for ethical and responsible AI. It focuses on aspects like transparency, accountability, fairness, and human oversight in the development and deployment of advanced AI systems. The initiative aims to foster international cooperation and policy alignment among member and partner countries to navigate the complex challenges and opportunities presented by rapidly evolving AI technologies, ensuring that AI contributes positively to society while mitigating potential risks. This launch reinforces the OECD’s role in shaping global digital governance.
2. India recently initiated a significant project on February 3, 2026, focused on developing ‘Climate-Resilient Urban Infrastructure’ in its coastal cities. Which ministry is the nodal agency for this initiative?
A) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
C) Ministry of Earth Sciences
D) Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation
Correct answer: B) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs Notes: The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs has been designated as the nodal agency for India’s ambitious “Climate-Resilient Urban Infrastructure” project, launched on February 3, 2026. This initiative primarily targets vulnerable coastal cities, aiming to integrate sustainable practices into urban planning and development. The project will focus on upgrading existing infrastructure and constructing new facilities capable of withstanding the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and coastal erosion. Key aspects include developing green infrastructure, improving drainage systems, promoting eco-friendly building materials, and fostering community participation in climate adaptation strategies, thereby ensuring long-term urban sustainability and safety.
3. As per the latest economic survey released on February 2, 2026, what is the projected growth rate for India’s agricultural sector for the fiscal year 2025-26, attributed to advancements in sustainable farming techniques and increased rural investment?
A) 2.8%
B) 3.5%
C) 4.2%
D) 5.1%
Correct answer: C) 4.2% Notes: The economic survey, presented on February 2, 2026, projected a robust 4.2% growth rate for India’s agricultural sector for the fiscal year 2025-26. This optimistic forecast is primarily driven by significant advancements in sustainable farming techniques, including precision agriculture, water-efficient irrigation, and organic cultivation methods. Additionally, increased government and private sector investments in rural infrastructure, post-harvest management, and agri-tech startups have played a crucial role. The survey highlighted the positive impact of farmer-centric policies and market reforms that have enhanced agricultural productivity, improved income diversification for farmers, and strengthened the resilience of the food supply chain against climatic volatilities, contributing to overall economic stability.
4. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the “Bhumi-Vikas 1” satellite on February 1, 2026. What is the primary purpose of this new satellite?
A) Advanced weather forecasting and atmospheric research
B) High-resolution imaging for urban planning and land resource management
C) Deep-space exploration and planetary observation
D) Enhancing global communication networks
Correct answer: B) High-resolution imaging for urban planning and land resource management Notes: ISRO achieved another milestone on February 1, 2026, with the successful launch of the “Bhumi-Vikas 1” satellite. This state-of-the-art satellite is specifically designed to provide high-resolution imaging capabilities crucial for advanced urban planning and comprehensive land resource management across India. Its sophisticated sensors will collect data vital for mapping urban sprawl, monitoring changes in land use, assessing environmental impact, and aiding in disaster management efforts. By providing precise geographical information, “Bhumi-Vikas 1” will empower governmental agencies, researchers, and planners with essential tools to promote sustainable development, optimize infrastructure projects, and safeguard natural resources, aligning with national development goals.
5. In a recent cultural announcement on January 31, 2026, which Indian classical dance form was formally recognized by UNESCO for inclusion in its Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list?
A) Kathakali
B) Odissi
C) Sattriya
D) Manipuri
Correct answer: C) Sattriya Notes: On January 31, 2026, the venerable Indian classical dance form, Sattriya, received formal recognition from UNESCO for inclusion in its coveted Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list. Originating from the Vaishnava monasteries (Sattras) of Assam, Sattriya is a unique dance-drama tradition that encompasses elements of devotion, storytelling, and intricate choreography. This recognition highlights its rich historical legacy, artistic sophistication, and profound cultural significance in India and globally. The inclusion aims to further protect, promote, and raise awareness about Sattriya’s unique aesthetic and spiritual dimensions, ensuring its preservation for future generations and celebrating India’s diverse and vibrant heritage on an international platform.