Daily Current Affairs – 02nd Jan 2025

Correct answer: A) Maharashtra
Notes: Maharashtra launched the “Smart Farming Initiative” on January 2, 2025, aimed at integrating advanced technologies like IoT, AI, and drones in agriculture. The program focuses on improving productivity, reducing resource wastage, and enhancing farmers’ incomes. Special training programs for farmers will also be conducted under this scheme. The initiative aligns with India’s broader goals of modernizing agriculture and ensuring food security amid climate change challenges.

Correct answer: A) International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
Notes: The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) marked January 2, 2025, as “Global Renewable Energy Day” to emphasize the importance of transitioning to sustainable energy. This initiative highlights the global efforts to combat climate change and achieve carbon neutrality. It also underscores the economic and environmental benefits of renewable energy adoption, aiming to inspire governments and industries to accelerate clean energy initiatives.

Correct answer: A) Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Notes: The Ministry of Tribal Affairs introduced the “Tech for Tribals 2.0” program to equip tribal entrepreneurs with digital skills and access to e-commerce platforms. This initiative aims to enhance tribal artisans’ market reach and ensure fair pricing for their products. By leveraging technology, the program promotes inclusive economic growth and preserves traditional craftsmanship, contributing to rural development and self-reliance.

Correct answer: B) Karnataka
Notes: Karnataka signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Tesla to establish an electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing plant. This marks Tesla’s significant investment in India’s EV sector. The plant is expected to create thousands of jobs and boost India’s renewable energy goals by promoting eco-friendly transportation. Karnataka’s proactive approach to EV policies and infrastructure made it a preferred choice for Tesla’s expansion.

Correct answer: A) United States
Notes: The United States unveiled the “Global Cybersecurity Collaboration Framework” to address growing cybersecurity threats worldwide. The framework aims to foster international cooperation in combating cybercrime, securing critical infrastructure, and sharing best practices. This initiative highlights the importance of public-private partnerships and cross-border efforts to enhance global cyber resilience amid increasing reliance on digital technologies.

Correct answer: C) Punjab
Notes: Punjab introduced AI-powered drones for agricultural purposes, focusing on precision farming and resource management. These drones help in soil analysis, crop health monitoring, and efficient pesticide application. The initiative aims to reduce costs, minimize environmental damage, and increase productivity. It sets an example for integrating cutting-edge technology in traditional sectors like agriculture to address challenges such as water scarcity and pest control.

Correct answer: A) Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
Notes: IISc Bengaluru achieved the top spot in the “Global University Sustainability Rankings 2024,” reflecting its commitment to sustainable practices and research. The rankings assess universities on parameters like green energy usage, waste management, and sustainability-focused academic programs. IISc’s leadership demonstrates the potential of Indian institutions in pioneering global sustainability initiatives and addressing critical environmental challenges.

Correct answer: D) BRICS
Notes: The BRICS nations launched the “Blue Economy Development Fund” to promote sustainable use of ocean resources. The fund aims to support projects related to marine biodiversity, clean energy, and fisheries. With oceans playing a critical role in global climate regulation and economic growth, this initiative underscores the importance of collaborative efforts among emerging economies to balance development and ecological preservation.