1. Which Indian state launched a blockchain-based agricultural land record system on January 1, 2025?
A) Maharashtra
B) Telangana
C) Karnataka
D) Gujarat
Show AnswerCorrect answer: B) Telangana
Notes: Telangana launched India’s first blockchain-based agricultural land record system on January 1, 2025. This initiative aims to bring transparency and security to land ownership records, addressing fraudulent transactions and disputes. Blockchain ensures immutable and tamper-proof data storage, which can be verified instantly. By leveraging this technology, Telangana seeks to enhance trust in land dealings, benefiting farmers and buyers alike. The system also integrates with other digital platforms for efficient land-related services. This innovation underscores India’s growing adoption of blockchain in governance and agricultural reforms.
2. Which country released its first humanoid robot for disaster management on January 2, 2025?
A) USA
B) Japan
C) South Korea
D) Germany
Show AnswerCorrect answer: C) South Korea
Notes: South Korea unveiled its first humanoid robot for disaster management on January 2, 2025. Named “RescueX,” the robot is designed to operate in hazardous environments like collapsed buildings, fire zones, and flood-affected areas. Equipped with advanced AI and sensors, RescueX can detect survivors, assess structural stability, and communicate with rescue teams. This marks a significant technological milestone in robotics, reflecting South Korea’s leadership in integrating AI with real-world applications. The development highlights the potential for robots to enhance efficiency and safety in disaster response efforts worldwide.
3. Which Indian ministry launched the “Green Tech Challenge” for start-ups on January 1, 2025?
A) Ministry of Agriculture
B) Ministry of Science and Technology
C) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
D) Ministry of Electronics and IT
Show AnswerCorrect answer: C) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Notes: The Ministry of Environment launched the “Green Tech Challenge” to encourage start-ups to develop innovative solutions for sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. The challenge includes funding, mentorship, and incubation support for ideas addressing challenges like soil degradation, water scarcity, and carbon emissions in agriculture. This initiative aligns with India’s commitments to the Paris Agreement and emphasizes sustainable growth through technology. It showcases the government’s proactive approach to tackling environmental issues while fostering entrepreneurial growth.
4. Which global organization released the “AI Ethics Framework 2025” on January 2, 2025?
A) United Nations
B) World Economic Forum
C) International Telecommunication Union
D) OECD
Show AnswerCorrect answer: B) World Economic Forum
Notes: The World Economic Forum introduced the “AI Ethics Framework 2025” to address ethical concerns surrounding artificial intelligence. The framework outlines principles like transparency, accountability, and fairness in AI development and deployment. It aims to guide governments, corporations, and developers in creating responsible AI systems. The framework also emphasizes the inclusion of marginalized communities in decision-making processes. This initiative reflects the global need to balance innovation with ethical considerations, ensuring AI benefits society at large.
