1. Which Indian state unveiled the “Agri-Tech Vision 2025” on January 19, 2025?
a) Maharashtra
b) Punjab
c) Karnataka
d) Uttar Pradesh
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Correct answer: c) Karnataka
Notes: Karnataka launched the “Agri-Tech Vision 2025,” focusing on integrating artificial intelligence and data analytics into agriculture. The initiative aims to improve crop yields, enhance irrigation efficiency, and boost farmer incomes. It aligns with India’s vision of modernizing its agriculture sector to address challenges like climate change and resource scarcity.
2. On January 19, 2025, which global organization declared its commitment to carbon neutrality by 2050?
a) World Economic Forum
b) United Nations
c) G20
d) OECD
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Correct answer: a) World Economic Forum
Notes: The World Economic Forum committed to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, emphasizing renewable energy adoption, sustainable practices, and green finance. This move reflects the growing global push for corporate and institutional accountability in combating climate change and fostering a sustainable future.
3. Which Indian state signed an MoU with Japan for technology transfer in waste management on January 20, 2025?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Gujarat
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) West Bengal
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Correct answer: b) Gujarat
Notes: Gujarat signed an MoU with Japan to adopt advanced waste management technologies. This collaboration aims to address urban waste challenges, improve recycling, and develop sustainable disposal systems. The partnership also aligns with India’s Swachh Bharat Mission and Japan’s expertise in sustainable practices.
4. What major decision was taken during the COP26 follow-up meeting held on January 20, 2025?
a) Phasing out coal by 2040
b) Increasing green energy subsidies
c) Establishing a global carbon tax
d) Expanding forest conservation initiatives
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Correct answer: c) Establishing a global carbon tax
Notes: The COP26 follow-up meeting finalized a framework for a global carbon tax to incentivize emission reductions. This tax aims to fund green technology development and climate resilience projects in vulnerable regions. It is considered a milestone in international climate policy.
5. Which country launched the world’s first “AI Court” on January 19, 2025?
a) China
b) USA
c) Estonia
d) South Korea
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Correct answer: c) Estonia
Notes: Estonia launched the first “AI Court” to handle small claims disputes. This system leverages artificial intelligence to process cases efficiently, reducing the burden on traditional courts. It showcases the potential of AI in improving judicial access and efficiency.
6. What significant event occurred during the India-Nepal bilateral talks on January 20, 2025?
a) Agreement on border security
b) Collaboration on hydropower projects
c) Trade route expansion
d) Joint tourism promotion initiative
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Correct answer: b) Collaboration on hydropower projects
Notes: India and Nepal agreed to collaborate on hydropower projects to enhance energy security and strengthen bilateral relations. This partnership highlights their shared commitment to renewable energy and regional development, with benefits including clean energy access and economic growth.
7. Which Indian ministry launched the “Green Startups Initiative” on January 19, 2025?
a) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
b) Ministry of Environment
c) Ministry of MSME
d) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
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Correct answer: d) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Notes: The “Green Startups Initiative” by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy supports eco-friendly startups. This program provides funding, mentorship, and policy support to drive innovation in renewable energy and sustainability. It reflects India’s commitment to fostering green entrepreneurship and addressing environmental challenges.
8. Which Indian temple was nominated for UNESCO World Heritage status on January 19, 2025?
a) Somnath Temple
b) Konark Sun Temple
c) Brihadeeswarar Temple
d) Meenakshi Temple
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Correct answer: d) Meenakshi Temple
Notes: The iconic Meenakshi Temple in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, was nominated for UNESCO World Heritage status for its architectural grandeur and cultural significance. This recognition would enhance global awareness of India’s rich heritage and boost tourism in the region.
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