Daily Current Affairs – 9th & 10th July 2024

Correct answer: B) Japan
Notes: On July 9, 2024, Japan declared a national emergency in response to severe flooding caused by torrential rains. The heavy rains led to widespread flooding and landslides, particularly affecting the Kyushu region. Thousands of residents were evacuated from their homes, and emergency services were mobilized to provide rescue and relief efforts. The Japanese government has emphasized the importance of disaster preparedness and response, given the country’s vulnerability to natural disasters. This event highlights the ongoing challenges posed by climate change and the need for robust infrastructure and emergency management systems.

Correct answer: C) Karnataka
Notes: On July 10, 2024, Karnataka unveiled a new policy aimed at promoting the manufacturing of electric vehicles (EVs) in the state. The policy includes incentives for EV manufacturers, subsidies for setting up EV charging infrastructure, and tax benefits to encourage the adoption of electric mobility. Karnataka’s government aims to make the state a leading hub for EV production in India, contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. This initiative aligns with India’s broader goals of transitioning to sustainable energy sources and reducing its carbon footprint.

Correct answer: C) World Bank
Notes: On July 9, 2024, the World Bank published a report highlighting the current state of global poverty. The report indicated that despite some progress, a significant number of people continue to live in extreme poverty, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. The report called for increased international cooperation and targeted policies to address the root causes of poverty, including economic inequality, lack of access to education, and inadequate healthcare. The findings underscore the urgent need for sustainable development efforts to ensure that no one is left behind in the pursuit of economic growth and social progress.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 10, 2024, Apple announced a significant investment in renewable energy projects, committing $1 billion to support the development of solar and wind energy initiatives globally. This investment is part of Apple’s broader strategy to achieve carbon neutrality across its entire supply chain and product lifecycle by 2030. By funding renewable energy projects, Apple aims to reduce its environmental impact and encourage other corporations to follow suit. The announcement highlights the increasing role of private companies in addressing climate change and the importance of corporate sustainability initiatives in promoting a greener future.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 9, 2024, Turkey held its general elections, with millions of voters casting their ballots to elect representatives for the national parliament. The elections were closely watched both domestically and internationally, given the country’s strategic importance and ongoing political and economic challenges. The results will shape Turkey’s political landscape and influence its policies on various issues, including relations with neighboring countries, economic reforms, and human rights. The elections underscore the significance of democratic processes in determining the future direction of the country and the need for transparent and fair electoral practices.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 10, 2024, Mumbai announced the launch of a significant urban redevelopment project aimed at transforming key areas of the city. The project includes the renovation of infrastructure, the development of green spaces, and the construction of affordable housing units. The initiative is part of Mumbai’s broader strategy to address urban challenges such as overcrowding, traffic congestion, and pollution. By modernizing its infrastructure and improving living conditions, Mumbai aims to enhance the quality of life for its residents and position itself as a leading global city. The project highlights the importance of sustainable urban development in meeting the needs of growing populations.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 9, 2024, the World Food Programme (WFP) issued a warning about the looming global food crisis, driven by a combination of factors such as climate change, conflicts, and economic instability. The WFP highlighted the urgent need for international cooperation to address food insecurity and ensure that vulnerable populations receive the necessary support. The organization called for increased funding and the implementation of sustainable agricultural practices to boost food production and resilience. This warning underscores the critical importance of global efforts to tackle hunger and achieve food security for all.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 10, 2024, France announced a comprehensive healthcare reform aimed at improving access to medical services and reducing healthcare costs. The reform includes measures to expand healthcare coverage, increase funding for public hospitals, and enhance digital health initiatives. By implementing these changes, the French government aims to address existing gaps in the healthcare system and ensure that all citizens have access to quality medical care. The reform reflects France’s commitment to strengthening its healthcare infrastructure and promoting public health, highlighting the importance of proactive policy measures in enhancing the well-being of the population.

Correct answer

: Notes: On July 9, 2024, Microsoft reported a significant cybersecurity breach, affecting millions of users worldwide. The breach compromised sensitive data, including personal information and financial details. Microsoft has initiated an investigation to determine the extent of the breach and is working with cybersecurity experts to enhance its security measures. This incident highlights the growing threat of cyberattacks and the need for robust cybersecurity frameworks to protect user data. It also underscores the importance of continuous vigilance and investment in cybersecurity to safeguard against evolving cyber threats.

Correct answer: Notes: On July 10, 2024, Ethiopia signed a historic peace agreement, ending years of conflict with neighboring Eritrea. The agreement, brokered by the African Union, includes provisions for border demarcation, trade cooperation, and the establishment of a joint commission to oversee the implementation of the peace terms. The peace deal is seen as a significant step towards stability and development in the region, providing an opportunity for both countries to focus on economic growth and improving the lives of their citizens. The agreement highlights the importance of diplomacy and international mediation in resolving longstanding conflicts and promoting peace.